A griddle plate or tawa is a flat cooking surface used for preparing a wide variety of foods. It provides even heat distribution, making it ideal for cooking items like roti, dosa, pancakes, parathas, eggs, and grilled sandwiches. Usually made from cast iron, steel, or non-stick material, it heats up quickly and retains heat well. In commercial kitchens, griddle plates are often powered by gas or electricity and come with temperature controls for precise cooking. Their smooth, spacious surface allows multiple items to be cooked at once. Overall, a griddle plate or tawa is a versatile, durable, and essential tool for both home and professional cooking.